Diamond mm to carat

How Many Carats Is A 2.5 mm Diamond?

A 2.5 mm round brilliant weighs about 0.05–0.06 ct. See how depth changes it, the weight in grams and cents, its sieve size and the sizes around it, then adjust the stone below.

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Round brilliant estimate. Size charts from Stuller (May 2025) and Walt's Jewelers, checked 9 November 2026.

Your stone

Shape

mm

Measured across the girdle. On a certificate, average the smallest and largest diameter.

mm

Table to culet, in mm or as a % of the diameter. Leave it blank to assume 61%, typical for a well-cut round.

Estimated weight

Round, 2.5 mm

0.058 ct

About 0.0116 g · 5.8 cents

No depth entered, so this assumes 61% of the diameter (1.52 mm). Add the real depth for a closer figure.
Formula
2.5² × 1.52 × 0.0061
Total depth
1.52 mm (61.0%)
At 59–63% depth
0.056–0.06 ct
In grams
0.0116 g
In cents (points)
5.8
Stones per carat
about 17
Sieve size
+10 -10.5

Typical sizes for well-cut rounds

WeightTrade chartsFormula, 61%
0.03 ct2 mm2.01 mm
0.05 ct2.4–2.5 mm2.38 mm
0.07 ct2.7 mm2.66 mm

Diameters from Stuller's size chart (2025) and Walt's Jewelers' chart. The closest is highlighted.

An estimate from the stone's measurements. A thick girdle or a bulging pavilion adds weight; weigh a loose stone to be sure.

How to use it

  1. Measure the stone across the girdle. 2.5 mm is filled in for you; change it to your stone's size.

  2. Add the total depth from the certificate if you have it, or leave it blank to assume 61%.

  3. Read the weight in carats, grams and cents, with the sieve size, and compare it with the trade charts.

2.5 mm round diamond weight at a glance

A 2.5 mm round brilliant cut to a typical 61% depth (1.52 mm) weighs about 0.058 ct by the standard formula: 2.5 × 2.5 × 1.52 × 0.0061. That is 0.0116 g, or 5.8 cents. Trade size charts from Stuller and Walt's Jewelers put a 2.5 mm round at 0.05–0.06 ct. The charts disagree at this size, so agree the weight with your supplier.

Weight by depth

DepthDepth in mmWeight
59%1.48 mm0.056 ct
61%1.52 mm0.058 ct
63%1.57 mm0.06 ct

A deeper stone hides more of its weight below the girdle, so it faces up smaller for its weight. Well-cut rounds are usually between about 59% and 63%.

Sizes around 2.5 mm

DiameterAt 61% depthAt 59–63%Cents
2.2 mm0.04 ct0.038–0.041 ct4
2.3 mm0.045 ct0.044–0.047 ct4.5
2.4 mm0.051 ct0.05–0.053 ct5.1
2.5 mm0.058 ct0.056–0.06 ct5.8
2.6 mm0.065 ct0.063–0.068 ct6.5
2.7 mm0.073 ct0.071–0.076 ct7.3
2.8 mm0.082 ct0.079–0.084 ct8.2

Sieve size

A 2.5 mm round falls in the +10 -10.5 sieve (2.50–2.60 mm). Published sieve charts put stones in that range at about 0.069 ct each, roughly 14 stones per carat. See the full diamond sieve size chart to compare neighbouring sieves.

Other shapes and sizes

For an oval, pear, princess or other fancy shape, or to find the size for a carat weight, use the diamond mm to carat calculator. One size down is 2 mm; one size up is 3 mm.

FAQ

Questions

How many carats is a 2.5 mm round diamond?

About 0.058 ct by the standard formula (diameter² × depth × 0.0061) with a typical 61% depth of 1.52 mm. Trade size charts from Stuller and Walt's Jewelers put a 2.5 mm round at 0.05–0.06 ct. The charts disagree at this size, so agree the weight with your supplier.

How much does depth change the weight of a 2.5 mm diamond?

At 59% depth (1.48 mm) it weighs about 0.056 ct and at 63% (1.57 mm) about 0.06 ct, a spread of about 7%. That is why two 2.5 mm stones can be sold as different weights. Enter the real depth in the calculator for a closer figure.

What is a 2.5 mm diamond in grams and cents?

About 0.0116 g and 5.8 cents (points), because 1 carat is 0.2 g and 100 cents.

What sieve size is a 2.5 mm diamond?

It falls in the +10 -10.5 sieve (2.50–2.60 mm). Published sieve charts put stones in that range at about 0.069 ct each, roughly 14 stones per carat. Charts vary a little between suppliers, so agree the range with yours.

Does a 2.5 mm lab-grown diamond weigh the same?

Yes, if it is cut the same. Lab-grown and natural diamonds are the same material with the same density, so a 2.5 mm lab-grown round at 61% depth also weighs about 0.058 ct. Moissanite weighs less and cubic zirconia more at the same size.

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